Liability Auto Insurance

Liability car insurance is a type of insurance that covers the cost of the other driver’s injuries and property damage if you’re at fault in an accident. Liability car insurance consists of both bodily injury liability and property damage liability insurance.

Bodily injury insurance pays for the victim’s lost wages and medical bills. Property damage insurance covers repair costs for their vehicle or stationary objects, like their home or fence, that may have been damaged in the accident.

Liability car insurance is required in the State of Alaska (SOA) for all drivers. According to the Alaska Driver Manual, the minimum amount of mandatory liability insurance coverage is $50,000/$100,000 for bodily injury or death and $25,000 for property damage. All drivers are responsible for maintaining minimum insurance coverage.

Is it time to review your Liability Auto Insurance? Most of us buy first automobile insurance when we are “young and poor.” Our interaction with an insurance sales agent goes something like this: “I have no money. Sell me the cheapest coverage you have to let me legally drive in Alaska.” As a result, insurance sales agents normally sell us the statutory minimum  or 50/100 liability insurance.

Statutory Minimum Is Not Enough

Problems arise when we get older. We are (hopefully) not so poor. Living the American Dream, many of us have worked hard and saved money. We have a home and are raising families. Through decades of effort, we have a bit of “heel on our shoes.” Yet, we continue to drive with the same terrible liability auto insurance that we bought as kids…

If you are over 35 (and certainly if you are over 45) it is time to update your automobile insurance. Here are my nuts-and-bolts suggestions, after 33 years of cutting through automobile insurance like a hot knife through butter. Talk to your insurance sales agent. An insurance sales agent is trained to help you understand how much insurance is appropriate in your circumstances. It is their job to ask you questions, evaluate your situation, and make informed suggestions. Furthermore, this service costs you nothing. Call your insurance sales agent right now and set up an “Insurance Review Meeting.”

Liability Auto Insurance

If you really don’t want to ask your insurance sales agent (or don’t have one), we recommend the following as the absolute minimum liability auto insurance you should buy before getting on Alaskan roads. This protects you from claims arising from your driving. If you lose control of your vehicle and hurt somebody, this insurance is what stands between you and bankruptcy.

We recommend a minimum of 100/300, that is $100K per person, and $300K per accident. This is OK coverage. It would grade 100/300 as C+ coverage. It is far better than 50/100, but it does not provide much beyond minimal protection.

The next step up is 250/500 or $250K per person, and $500K per accident. 250/500 is B+ coverage. It is reasonable.

When deciding how much liability insurance to buy, the key is realizing that you are driving 4,000 pounds of steel at 55+ MPH on icy Alaskan roads. If you lose control and injure/kill another person be sure you have enough liability insurance to pay the other persons’ medical bills, lost wages, pain, suffering, and disability. If you don’t buy enough liability insurance to cover these claims, the balance of the injured persons’ claims come out of your pocket.

How Much Does It Cost?

IMPORTANT: The cost of liability insurance is NOT linear. In other words, 100/300 does NOT cost twice as much as 50/100. The expensive insurance is the 50/100 coverage that you already have.

Alaska Requirements for Auto Liability Insurance

You must provide proof of insurance to the Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) within 15 days of being in a serious crash in Alaska. A serious crash involves bodily injury or death to a person, or property damage in excess of $501. Regardless of the crash’s cause, all drivers involved must submit proof of insurance. Even if you didn’t cause the crash you must provide the proof of liability car insurance to the DMV.

The requirement to notify the DMV is in addition to any report given to the police or insurance company. Normally the officer investigating the crash will give a certificate of insurance form to the drivers. The certificate of insurance forms are also available at any DMV office or on the state web page. Alaska law enforces harsh penalties against drivers without liability auto insurance. If you are uninsured, or fail to provide the proof within 15 days, your driver’s license will be suspended for 90 days for a first occurrence and 1 year for a second occurrence. Protect yourself and others on the road by carrying proper insurance.

This Blog is Part 1 of a 4 Part Series. Check these posts for information about U/UIM, MedPay, and Umbrella Insurance.

Johnson & Associates has been helping Alaskans for nearly 30 years. It’s who we are.

And while we hope you never need us… We’re here if you do. ~ Doug Johnson

Please call Johnson & Associates to discuss your case: (907)277-3090 or use our online contact form.

Secondary Sources: Alaska Division of Insurance;  Alaska Department of Motor Vehicles; WalletHub

Image Source: WalletHub